April 19, 2025 Introduction: The rapid urbanisation of Indian cities has resulted in scarcity of undeveloped land. This has shifted focus towards brownfield projects. These projects involve the redevelopment of previously used sites that are now underutilised or abandoned. They present an opportunity to tackle urban expansion and sustainability while revitalising urban areas. What are […]

April 19, 2025 Introduction DPS Flamingo Lake DPS Flamingo Lake spans 30 acres and serves as important resting and feeding ground for flamingos migrating from the Thane Creek Flamingo Sanctuary. The lake is particularly vital during high tide when flamingos seek refuge. Environmental Concerns The lake faced serious threats when construction activities nearby blocked tidal […]

April 19, 2025 Introduction: The Aral Sea, once a vast body of water, has undergone geological changes following its dramatic shrinkage. This transformation began in the 1960s due to human interventions in river systems. The consequences of these actions are still being studied , revealing complex interactions between the environment and human activity. Geological Changes […]

April 19, 2025 Introduction: The Villupuram Forest Division is initiating a population study of the grizzled giant squirrel in the Pakkamalai and Gangavaram hills. This area is rich in biodiversity and is crucial for the conservation of this endangered species. The study aims to gather baseline data to formulate effective conservation strategies. The grizzled giant […]

April 19, 2025 Introduction: Recent studies indicate that urban wildflowers may absorb toxic metals from contaminated soils. Researchers from the University of Cambridge examined common plants like white clover and bindweed. These plants are crucial for pollinators in cities. The study revealed that they can accumulate harmful metals such as arsenic, cadmium, chromium, and lead. Pollinators like bees […]

April 18, 2025 Introduction: The Union Environment Ministry is reconsidering its 2015 mandate for Flue Gas Desulphurisation (FGD) in all coal-fired plants. A recent study by the National Institute of Advanced Studies suggests that FGD should only be required for plants using imported or high sulphur coal. This change is driven by the composition of coal used […]

April 18, 2025 Introduction: Madhya Pradesh Forest Department has successfully bred and prepared six vultures for release into the wild. This initiative aims to boost the endangered vulture population and enhance ecological balance. The vultures, originating from the Vulture Conservation Breeding Centre in Kerwa, are equipped with GPS trackers for monitoring their adaptation and behaviour in their […]

April 18, 2025 Introduction: Climate is increasingly impacting various sectors, including healthcare. Recent studies highlight how climate instability threatens the global blood supply chain. Researchers warn that rising temperatures and extreme weather events jeopardise blood safety and availability. This situation poses challenges for hospitals and health services reliant on stable blood donations. The Blood Supply Chain The blood […]

April 18, 2025 Introduction: Recent studies have raised questions about the widely accepted wet-bulb temperature survival threshold of 35°C. Harvard researchers, in collaboration with the Indian Union environment ministry, discussed heat stress and adaptation strategies in India. Their findings suggest that the critical limit may be closer to 31°C. This revelation has implications for understanding […]

April 18, 2025 Introduction: The International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA) officially signed an agreement with India to set up headquarters and main office within the country. This happened more than two months after IBCA became a full international organisation based on a treaty between countries. The agreement allows India to host the IBCA’s main office and gives […]